Climate : We enjoy a
tropical climate with 3 distinct seasons - hot from March through
May, wet from June to September, and cool from October through
February. The average annual temperature is 28oC (83oF),
ranging from in Bangkok, for example, from 30 C in April to 25 C in
December.
What To Wear : Light, loose cotton clothing is best. Nylon
should be avoided. Sweaters are needed during the cool season
evenings or if visiting mountainous areas or national parks. Jackets
and ties are required in a few restaurants and nightclubs. Neat
clothes are required for entering temples or palaces.
Local Time : GMT + 7 hours.
Business Hours : Most
offices open from 9 am to 5 pm, Monday to Friday, except on public
holidays. General banking hours are Monday to Friday 9.30 am to 3.30
pm. Many stores open 12 hours a day, seven days a week.
Currency : There are
100 satangs in 1 baht. (B=baht) Notes are issued in denominations of
B1000 (gray), B500 (purple), B100 (red), B50 (blue), B20 (green),
and B10 (brown). There are 10, 5 and 1 baht coin, and 50 and 25
satang. Most
foreign currencies and traveller cheques are easily changed at
banks, hotels or moneychangers. All major credit cards are widely
accepted throughout the kingdom.
Electricity : The
electric system is 220 Volt AC
(50 cycles). There are many plugs and sockets in use. Travelers with
shavers, tape recorders and other appliances should carry a plug -
adapter kit.
Thai Public Holidays
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January 1
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New Year's Day
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February 26
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Makha Puja Day
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April 6
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Chakri Day
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April 13
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Songkran Festival
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April 14
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Family Day
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May 1
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National Labour Day
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May 5
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Coronation Day
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May 9
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Royal Ploughing Ceremony Day
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May 26
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Visakha Puja Day
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July 24
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Asalha Puja Day
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July 25
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Khao Phansa Day (Buddhist Lent)
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August 12
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H.M. The Queen's Birthday
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October 23
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Chulalongkorn Day
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December 5
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H.M. The King's Birthday
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December 10
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Constitution Day
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December 31
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New Year's Eve
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Travel Tips
Visas : Visitors to
Thailand who hold valid passports or travelling documents issued by
any country included in an officially issued list of eligible
countries are permitted one - month visa - free visits. If planning
a longer stay, a Tourist Visa valid for 60 days must be obtained
from a Royal Thai Embassy or Consulate abroad. Visa extensions can
be applied for at the Immigration Department in Bangkok.
Tipping : Tipping is not a usual practice in Thailand
although it is becoming more common. Most hotels and restaurants add
a 10% service charge to the bill. Taxi drivers do not require a tip,
but the gesture is appreciated.
Bargaining : Fixed prices are the norm in department stores,
but at most other places bargaining is to be expected. Generally,
you can obtain a final figure of between 10-40% lower than the
original asking price. Much depends on your skills and the
shopkeeper's mood. But remember, Thais appreciate good manners and a
sense of humor. With patience and a broad smile, you will not only
get a better price, you will also enjoy shopping as an art.
Do's and Don't
The Monarchy : Thai
people have a deep, traditional reverence for the Royal Family, and
a visitor should be careful to show respect for the King, the Queen
and the Royal Children.
Religion : Visitors should dress neatly in all religious
shrines. They should never go topless, or in shorts, hot pants or
other unsuitable attire.
It is acceptable to wear shoes when walking around the compound of a
Buddhist temple, but not inside the chapel where the principal
Buddha image is kept.
Each Buddha image, large or small, ruined or not, is regarded as a
sacred object. Never climb onto one to take a photograph or do
anything which might indicate a lack of respect.
Buddhist monks are forbidden to touch or be
touched by a woman, or to accept anything from the hand of one. If a
woman has to give anything to a monk, she first hands it to a man,
who then presents it.
Social Norms : Thais
don't normally shake hands when they greet one another, but instead
press the palms together in a prayer - like gesture called a wai.
Generally a younger person wais an elder, who returns it.
Thais regard the head as the highest part of the
body, literally and figuratively. Therefore, avoid touching people
on the head and try not to point your feet at people or an object.
It is considered very rude.
Shoes should be removed when entering a private
Thai home.
Public displays of affection between men and women
are frowned upon.